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Auteur James Sargent |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (4)
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Titre : Denormalising smoking in the classroom : Does it cause bullying ? Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Reiner Hanewinkel, Auteur ; Barbara Insensee, Auteur ; Karin Maruska, Auteur ; James Sargent, Auteur ; Matthis Morgenstern, Auteur Editeur : BMJ Publishing Group Année de publication : 18/09/2009 Collection : Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health Importance : 19 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:famille:adolescent
[DIVERS] personne:famille:enfant
[DIVERS] personne:par âge:jeune
[TABAC] législation:milieu réglementé:milieu scolaire
[TABAC] tabagisme
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect social:dénormalisationIndex. décimale : TA 5.3.1 Programmes scolaire de prévention Résumé : The Smokefree Class Competition, the largest school-based smoking prevention programme in Europe, aims to create a class climate that denormalises smoking. We assessed whether it increases bullying or perception of isolation. Disponible dans la bibliothèque virtuelle En ligne : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26824783_Denormalising_smoking_in_the_c [...] Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2599 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : Effect of viewing smoking in movies on adolescent smoking initiation : a cohort study Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Madeline A. Dalton, Auteur ; James Sargent, Auteur ; Michael L. Beach, Auteur Editeur : Lancet Année de publication : 2003 Collection : The Lancet num. 362 Importance : p.281-285 Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [TABAC] étude
[TABAC] tabagisme:aspect culturel:cinéma
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actif:début du tabagisme
[TABAC] tabagisme:tabagisme actif:tabagisme adolescentIndex. décimale : TA 2.4.1 Enfants et jeunes Résumé : Background
Exposure to smoking in movies has been linked with adolescent smoking initiation in cross-sectional studies. We undertook a prospective study to ascertain whether exposure to smoking in movies predicts smoking initiation.
Method
We assessed exposure to smoking shown in movies in 3547 adolescents, aged 10–14 years, who reported in a baseline survey that they had never tried smoking. Exposure to smoking in movies was estimated for individual respondents on the basis of the number of smoking occurrences viewed in unique samples of 50 movies, which were randomly selected from a larger sample pool of popular contemporary movies. We successfully re-contacted 2603 (73%) students 13–26 months later for a follow-up interview to determine whether they had initiated smoking.
Findings
Overall, 10% (n=259) of students initiated smoking during the follow-up period. In the highest quartile of exposure to movie smoking, 17% (107) of students had initiated smoking, compared with only 3% (22) in the lowest quartile. After controlling for baseline characteristics, adolescents in the highest quartile of exposure to movie smoking were 2·71 (95% CI 1·73–4·25) times more likely to initiate smoking compared with those in the lowest quartile. The effect of exposure to movie smoking was stronger in adolescents with non-smoking parents than in those whose parent smoked. In this cohort, 52·2% (30·0–67·3) of smoking initiation can be attributed to exposure to smoking in movies.
Interpretation
Our results provide strong evidence that viewing smoking in movies promotes smoking initiation among adolescents.Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9774 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Progression to traditional cigarette smoking after electronic cigarette use among US adolescents and young adults / Brian A. Primack (2015)
Titre : Progression to traditional cigarette smoking after electronic cigarette use among US adolescents and young adults Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Brian A. Primack, Auteur ; Samir Soneji, Auteur ; Michael Stoolmiller, Auteur ; Michael J. Fine, Auteur ; James Sargent, Auteur Editeur : American Medical Association (AMA) Année de publication : 2015 Collection : JAMA Pediatrics num. 169(11) Importance : p.1018-1023 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [DIVERS] personne:par âge:jeune
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique
[TABAC] tabagisme:risque:facteur associéIndex. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) may help smokers reduce the use of traditional combustible cigarettes. However, adolescents and young adults who have never smoked traditional cigarettes are now using e-cigarettes, and these individuals may be at risk for subsequent progression to traditional cigarette smoking. En ligne : https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/2436539 Format de la ressource électronique : HTML, PDF Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9101 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
Titre : Receptivity to tobacco advertising and susceptibility to tobacco products Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : John, P. Pierce, Auteur ; James Sargent, Auteur ; Martha, M. White, Auteur Editeur : American Academy of Pediatrics Année de publication : 2018 Collection : Pediatrics - Official journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, ISSN Borzekowski num. 139 (6) Importance : 12 p. Présentation : tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Amérique:Amérique du Nord:Etats-Unis
[DIVERS] personne:famille:adolescent
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique
[TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac non fumé
[TABAC] économie du tabac:marketing:publicité
[TABAC] étudeIndex. décimale : TA 8.8 Publicité Résumé : BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
Non–cigarette tobacco marketing is less regulated and may abstract
promote cigarette smoking among adolescents. We quantified receptivity to advertising for multiple tobacco products and hypothesized associations with susceptibility to cigarette smoking.
METHODS:
Wave 1 of the nationally representative PATH (Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health) study interviewed 10 751 adolescents who had never used tobacco. A stratified random selection of 5 advertisements for each of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, smokeless products, and cigars were shown from 959 recent tobacco advertisements. Aided recall was classified as low receptivity, and image-liking or favorite ad as higher receptivity. The main dependent variable was susceptibility to cigarette smoking.
RESULTS:
Among US youth, 41% of 12 to 13 year olds and half of older adolescents were receptive to at least 1 tobacco advertisement. Across each age group, receptivity to advertising was highest for e-cigarettes (28%–33%) followed by cigarettes (22%–25%), smokeless tobacco (15%–21%), and cigars (8%–13%). E-cigarette ads shown on television had the highest recall. Among cigarette-susceptible adolescents, receptivity to e-cigarette advertising (39.7%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 37.9%–41.6%) was higher than for cigarette advertising (31.7%; 95% CI: 29.9%–33.6%). Receptivity to advertising for each tobacco product was associated with increased susceptibility to cigarette smoking, with no significant difference across products (similar odds for both cigarette and e-cigarette advertising; adjusted odds ratio = 1.22; 95% CI: 1.09–1.37).
CONCLUSIONS: A large proportion of US adolescent never tobacco users are receptive to
tobacco advertising, with television advertising for e-cigarettes having the highest recall.
Receptivity to advertising for each non–cigarette tobacco product was associated with
susceptibility to smoke cigarettes.
En ligne : https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/early/2017/05/18/peds.2016-3353 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9697 Aucun avis, veuillez vous identifier pour ajouter le vôtre !
