Electronic cigarettes: harm enhancement and protection of global tobacco interests / Stanton A. Glantz (2023)  

Public Titre : Electronic cigarettes: harm enhancement and protection of global tobacco interests Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Stanton A. Glantz, Auteur Editeur : Turkish Green Crescent Society Année de publication : 2023 Collection : Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, ISSN 2149-1305 num. 10(3) Importance : p. 194-201 Présentation : graph.; tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [DIVERS] géographie:Asie:Proche et Moyen-Orient:Turquie [DIVERS] personne:par âge:jeune [TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique [TABAC] prévention:stratégie:réduction du risque [TABAC] sevrage tabagique Index. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Electronic cigarettes mimic cigarettes’ nicotine aerosol without burning tobacco. The assumption has been that electronic cigarettes are substantially safer than cigarettes because they avoid combustion. This assumption, combined with assumptions that electronic cigarettes are effective for cigarette cessation and do not appeal to youth, led many to argue electronic cigarettes are harm reduction. By 2023, evidence revealed higher risks than assumed, that electronic cigarettes as consumer products do not help smokers quit, and that electronic cigarettes have addicted millions of youth to nicotine. Dual use (using both electronic cigarettes and cigarettes) is more harmful than just smoking cigarettes. The failure of electronic cigarettes as consumer products to help people stop smoking makes their relative toxicity compared to cigarettes a moot point. Electronic cigarettes have also played a role in the multinational tobacco companies’ efforts to reposition themselves as socially responsible, which helps protect their financial and political interests. Countries, including Turkey, that have prohibited the import and avoided the sale of electronic cigarettes have done better overall at controlling the electronic cigarette epidemic than countries, including the United States and England, that have adopted more laissez-faire policies toward electronic cigarettes. Turkey should maintain and ensure effective enforcement of its current policies to continue to protect its population from electronic cigarettes. En ligne : https://www.doi.org/10.5152/ADDICTA.2023.23152 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10552

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The use and risks of flavoring agents in electronic cigarettes / Ismet Çok (2023)  

Public Titre : The use and risks of flavoring agents in electronic cigarettes : toxicological approach Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Ismet Çok, Auteur Editeur : Turkish Green Crescent Society Année de publication : 2023 Collection : Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, ISSN 2149-1305 num. 10(3) Importance : p. 202-209 Présentation : ill., tab. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [PROMOSAN] allergie:type d'allergie:allergie alimentaire:additif:arôme [TABAC] chimie du tabac:constituant:additif:agent de saveur [TABAC] chimie du tabac:substance toxique [TABAC] chimie du tabac:tabac fumé:cigarette:cigarette électronique [TABAC] prévention:santé [TABAC] tabagisme:effet du tabac:toxicité Index. décimale : TA 1.1.1 Cigarettes (« normales », électroniques, aromatisées,…) Résumé : Because Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems are fairly new, the information on the health risks of these systems is very limited; however, recent studies have provided results that show the harmful health effects of these products. Studies that have investigated the many chemicals in electronic cigarettes have reported a lesser ratio of harmful compounds in the vapor of e-cigarettes than that from regular cigarettes; however, it is misleading to claim no exposure to chemicals or carcinogens from electronic cigarette use for both the users and the public in terms of potential health risks. In fact, studies have found at least 20 human carcinogens and teratogens in the electronic liquids and vapor from these products. Chemicals used to flavor the products are among the main causes of harmful exposure, and their use is the leading cause of increased use of these products and plays an important role in creating a new epidemic health threat because of the lack of scientific data on the health risks of usage and exposure to various chemicals. The government and regulatory authorities have taken inadequate legal measures to limit the use of flavoring chemicals in these and tobacco products in general, which remains a public concern. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5152/ADDICTA.2023.23106 Format de la ressource électronique : Article en ligne Permalink : https://biblio.fares.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10576

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